{"id":904,"date":"2026-04-18T21:40:32","date_gmt":"2026-04-18T18:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/18\/%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/"},"modified":"2026-04-18T21:40:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-18T18:10:32","slug":"%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f2\/Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2852597836992%29.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u062b \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f2\/Lisboa_-_Portugal_%2852597836992%29.jpg\" alt=\"\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100.05 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639.<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ine.pt\/xportalv\/xmain?xpid=153&#038;xpgid=18135342&#038;userpush=true&#038;xlang=en\" title=\"1|Instituto Nacional de Estat\u00edstica (INE)|Territory Statistics|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 545,923 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021.<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ine.pt\/xportalv\/xmain?xpid=153&#038;xpgid=18135342&#038;userpush=true&#038;xlang=en\" title=\"2|Instituto Nacional de Estat\u00edstica (INE)|Population Census|2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3,037 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/regions\/database\" title=\"3|Eurostat|Urban Audit Database|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 2.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pordata.pt\/Municipios\/Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+e+habita%C3%A7%C3%A3o\" title=\"4|Pordata|Population Data|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 48 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lisboncouncil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Lisbon-Council-Annual-Report-2019.pdf\" title=\"5|Lisbon Council|Economic Data|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-table-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<table class=\"geo-info-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 (Lisboa)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a)<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lisbon\" title=\"6|Britannica|Lisbon|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 (\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">38\u00b042\u203247\u2033N 9\u00b008\u203217\u2033W<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/Lisbon,+Portugal\" title=\"7|Google Maps|Lisbon Coordinates|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">100.05 \u0643\u0645\u00b2 (\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629)<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ine.pt\/xportalv\/xmain?xpid=153&#038;xpgid=18135342&#038;userpush=true&#038;xlang=en\" title=\"8|Instituto Nacional de Estat\u00edstica (INE)|Territory Statistics|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">0 &#8211; 227 \u0645\u062a\u0631 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 90 \u0645\u062a\u0631)<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipma.pt\/en\/otempo\/observacao\/localidades\/?search=Lisboa\" title=\"9|Instituto Portugu\u00eas do Mar e da Atmosfera|Climate Data|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">550,000 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a)<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ine.pt\/xportalv\/xmain?xpid=153&#038;xpgid=18135342&#038;userpush=true&#038;xlang=en\" title=\"10|Instituto Nacional de Estat\u00edstica (INE)|Population Projections|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">2,900,000 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a)<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/regions\/database\" title=\"11|Eurostat|Urban Audit Database|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">5,500 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\/\u0643\u0645\u00b2 (\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629)<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ine.pt\/xportalv\/xmain?xpid=153&#038;xpgid=18135342&#038;userpush=true&#038;xlang=en\" title=\"12|Instituto Nacional de Estat\u00edstica (INE)|Population Density|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0642)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.<sup><sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pordata.pt\/Municipios\/Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+e+habita%C3%A7%C3%A3o\" title=\"13|Pordata|Ethnic Composition|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/div>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/export\/embed.html?bbox=-9.290625,38.65496528,-9.009375,38.79559028&amp;layer=mapnik&amp;marker=38.72527778,-9.15\" width=\"100%\" height=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/staticmap.openstreetmap.de\/staticmap.php?center=38.72527778,-9.15&amp;zoom=10&amp;size=600x300&amp;markers=38.72527778,-9.15,red\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\" width=\"500\" height=\"300\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<h2>\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n<p> \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0648&#8221;. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/h2>\n<p> \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f 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\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0634. \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0646 5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 8 \u0648 15 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lisbon\" title=\"2|Britannica|Lisbon|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631) \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 776 \u0645\u0644\u0645 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/portugal\/\" title=\"3|CIA World Factbook|Portugal|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2,800 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/h2>\n<p> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1200 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629&#8221; (Lisbon) \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a &#8220;\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0628&#8221; (Alis ubbo)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644&#8221; <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lisbon\" title=\"4|Britannica|Lisbon|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648&#8221; (Olisippo)\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0631\u0629&#8221;. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1147\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1255 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lisbon\" title=\"5|Britannica|Lisbon|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a<\/h2>\n<p> \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 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\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646. \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0645 (Torre de Bel\u00e9m) \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0633 (Mosteiro dos Jer\u00f3nimos)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1755\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Lisbon-earthquake-of-1755\" title=\"6|Britannica|Lisbon earthquake of 1755|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627 (Baixa) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1910 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 (Estado Novo). \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 1755\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0633 (Parque das Na\u00e7\u00f5es) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n<p> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 545,796 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/portugal\/\" title=\"7|CIA World Factbook|Portugal|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a (S\u00e3o Vicente) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0633 (M\u00e1rtires) \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0648 (S\u00e3o Sebasti\u00e3o).<\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/portugal\" title=\"8|World Bank|Portugal|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/NV.SRV.TETC.ZS?locations=PT\" title=\"10|World Bank|Portugal Economic Data|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 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(FinTech)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 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\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p> \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Mercado da Ribeira)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 Time Out Market\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.timeout.com\/lisbon\/restaurants\/time-out-market-lisboa\" title=\"12|Time Out|Time Out Market Lisbon|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Feira da Ladra)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627 (Campo de Santa Clara) \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0644 (Centro Colombo) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u062f\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0627 (Centro Vasco da Gama)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0627 (Avenida da Liberdade) \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0633\u062a\u0627 (Rua Augusta)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p> \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 (Metropolitano de Lisboa) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.metrolisboa.pt\/en\/\" title=\"13|Metro Lisboa|Overview|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 (El\u00e9tricos) \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 28\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Uber \u0648Bolt) \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0636\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641). \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (Lisbon &#8211; Delgado) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ana.pt\/en\/lis\/home\" title=\"14|ANA Aeroportos|Lisbon Airport|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p> \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 (C\u00e2mara Municipal) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Juntas de Freguesia). \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 (C\u00e2mara Municipal) \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Presidente da C\u00e2mara)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646 (Vereadores) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Juntas de Freguesia) \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627&#8221; (Freguesia). \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0629 24 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 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