{"id":893,"date":"2026-04-18T05:57:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-18T02:27:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/18\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%81\/"},"modified":"2026-04-18T05:57:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-18T02:27:21","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%8a%d9%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4f\/P1130119-1.JPG\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4f\/P1130119-1.JPG\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 847 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/ukraine\" title=\"\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627|\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/ukraine\" title=\"\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627|\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 134 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Countries\/UKR\" title=\"\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627|\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 50 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/development\/desa\/publications\/world-economic-situation-and-prospects-2022\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a 2022|\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 27 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Ukraine\" title=\"\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627|\u0625 \u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 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\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-table-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<table class=\"geo-info-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"1|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7\" title=\"2|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">482<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"3|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88\" title=\"4|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9\" title=\"5|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">50.45\u00b0N 30.52\u00b0E<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"6|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">847.66 \u0643\u0645\u00b2<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"7|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">179 \u0645\u062a\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"8|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">2.887.974<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"9|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">3.375.000<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"10|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">3.300 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\/\u0643\u0645\u00b2<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"11|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"12|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81\" title=\"13|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7\" title=\"14|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0643<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%83\" title=\"15|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/div>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/export\/embed.html?bbox=30.34755208,50.362109375,30.69911458,50.537890625&amp;layer=mapnik&amp;marker=50.45,30.52333333\" width=\"100%\" height=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/staticmap.openstreetmap.de\/staticmap.php?center=50.45,30.52333333&amp;zoom=10&amp;size=600x300&amp;markers=50.45,30.52333333,red\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/79\/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" width=\"320\" height=\"280\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631. \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/49\/17-07-02-Maidan_Nezalezhnosti_RR74377-PANORAMA.jpg\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1240<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648_\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a_\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\" title=\"1|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0637\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 20-25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0648-5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 847 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.citypopulation.de\/Oekraine-Major_Cities.html\" title=\"2|\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628_\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621_\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3a\/2018-07-15_Dniprovska_Embankment%2C_Berezniaky%2C_Kyiv_2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ.kiev.ua\/en\/\" title=\"3|\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyivpost.com\/article\/content\/ukraine-abroad\/st-michaels-golden-domed-monastery-kyivs-jewel-39324.html\" title=\"4|\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9b\/80-391-9007_Kyiv_St.Michael%27s_Golden-Domed_Monastery_RB_18.jpg\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyivpost.com\/article\/content\/ukraine-abroad\/podil-kyivs-historic-neighborhood-39325.html\" title=\"5|\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalmuseum.kyiv.ua\/en\/\" title=\"6|\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a_\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/ce\/Antonov_An-124-100M_Ruslan%2C_Antonov_Design_Bureau_AN2177099.jpg\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646-124 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antonov.com\/en\/\" title=\"7|\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639_\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641_\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3a\/2018-07-15_Dniprovska_Embankment%2C_Berezniaky%2C_Kyiv_2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antonov.com\/en\/\" title=\"8|\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639_\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641_\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ.kiev.ua\/en\/\" title=\"9|\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyivpost.com\/article\/content\/ukraine-abroad\/st-michaels-golden-domed-monastery-kyivs-jewel-39324.html\" title=\"10|\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/49\/17-07-02-Maidan_Nezalezhnosti_RR74377-PANORAMA.jpg\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ.kiev.ua\/en\/\" title=\"11|\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.antonov.com\/en\/\" title=\"12|\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639_\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0641_\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kyivpost.com\/article\/content\/ukraine-abroad\/st-michaels-golden-domed-monastery-kyivs-jewel-39324.html\" title=\"13|\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalmuseum.kyiv.ua\/en\/\" title=\"14|\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641_\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641_\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a_\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648financial\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b 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\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/\" title=\"1|\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 44 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 20% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 30% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 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\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 20% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0631<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":892,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-45","category-55"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}