{"id":776,"date":"2026-04-12T14:23:37","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T10:53:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/12\/%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/"},"modified":"2026-04-12T14:23:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T10:53:37","slug":"%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/8e\/Hanoi_skyline_with_Ba_Vi_Mountain.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/8e\/Hanoi_skyline_with_Ba_Vi_Mountain.jpg\" alt=\"\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-flag\"><img src=\"https:\/\/flagcdn.com\/w640\/vn.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 (\u0633\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1760 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3,359.82 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/hanoi\" title=\"1|Britannica|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 8.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/vietnam\/\" title=\"2|CIA World Factbook|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 9.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/development\/desa\/pd\/content\/world-urbanization-prospects\" title=\"3|UN DESA|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 (GRDP) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 60 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/vietnam\/overview\" title=\"4|World Bank|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 7-8% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Countries\/VNM\" title=\"5|IMF|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1010 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u062b\u064e\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u063a&#8221; (Th\u0103ng Long)\u060c \u0623\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0648 (L\u00fd Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/hanoi\" title=\"6|Britannica|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a. \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/hanoi\" title=\"7|Britannica|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1976<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/vietnam\/\" title=\"8|CIA World Factbook|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0628\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/vietnam\/overview\" title=\"9|World Bank|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-table-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<table class=\"geo-info-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hanoi.gov.vn\/en\/\" title=\"1|\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Hanoi\" title=\"2|\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1010 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0643\u0640 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u062c \u0644\u0648\u0646\u062c)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Hanoi\" title=\"3|\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0648<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Hanoi\" title=\"4|\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hanoi\" title=\"5|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">21\u00b002\u2032 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c 105\u00b051\u2032 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hanoi\" title=\"6|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">3,359.82 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gso.gov.vn\/en\/data-and-statistics\/2023\/12\/statistical-yearbook-of-vietnam-2022\/\" title=\"7|\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 5-20 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hanoi\" title=\"8|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">8,848,000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a 2023)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gso.gov.vn\/en\/data-and-statistics\/2023\/12\/statistical-yearbook-of-vietnam-2022\/\" title=\"9|\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">4,506,000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a 2023)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gso.gov.vn\/en\/data-and-statistics\/2023\/12\/statistical-yearbook-of-vietnam-2022\/\" title=\"10|\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">2,633 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2026)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gso.gov.vn\/en\/data-and-statistics\/2023\/12\/statistical-yearbook-of-vietnam-2022\/\" title=\"11|\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 98.7%)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Demographics_of_Hanoi\" title=\"12|\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 2019)|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hanoi.gov.vn\/en\/\" title=\"13|\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a (\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hanoi.gov.vn\/en\/\" title=\"14|\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647 (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hanoi.gov.vn\/en\/web\/guest\/lanh-dao-thanh-pho\" title=\"15|\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/export\/embed.html?bbox=105.67421875,20.912109375,106.02578125,21.087890625&amp;layer=mapnik&amp;marker=21,105.85\" style=\"background:#f0f0f0;height:300px;cursor:pointer;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:8px\" onclick=\"var i=document.createElement('iframe');i.src=this.dataset.src;i.width='100%';i.height='300';i.frameBorder='0';i.title='\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a';this.replaceWith(i)\"><span style=\"color:#555;font-size:1rem\">\ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/staticmap.openstreetmap.de\/staticmap.php?center=21,105.85&amp;zoom=10&amp;size=600x300&amp;markers=21,105.85,red\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/b6\/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\" width=\"320\" height=\"280\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u062c. \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1010 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u062c \u0644\u0648\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221;. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1802 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u062c. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 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\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/ae\/9343761968_c113c08f8d_o-768x575.jpg\" alt=\"\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0646\u063a\u0648\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f 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rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 bi\u1ebft \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 95\u066a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/infobycountry\/vietnam.html\" title=\"\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 bi\u1ebft \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f1\/Bacbophu.jpg\" alt=\"\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 300 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnam.gov.vn\/\" title=\"1|\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100 \u062e\u0637 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hanoibus.vn\/\" title=\"2|\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hanoiairport.com\/\" title=\"3|\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 b\u1eb1ng \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628pagoda \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnamtourism.gov.vn\/\" title=\"4|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hanoiopera.com\/\" title=\"5|\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vnfinearts.com.vn\/\" title=\"6|\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnam-guide.com\/\" title=\"7|\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnam.gov.vn\/\" title=\"8|\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hanoimusicfestival.com\/\" title=\"9|\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u063a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a b\u1eb1ng \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0645<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnamtourism.gov.vn\/\" title=\"10|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u063a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thanglongimperialcitadel.com\/\" title=\"11|\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u063a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0648pagoda \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0648\u0643<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnam-guide.com\/\" title=\"12|\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnamtourism.gov.vn\/\" title=\"13|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vietnam-guide.com\/\" title=\"14|\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":775,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-45","category-55"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=776"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/776\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}