{"id":758,"date":"2026-04-12T04:20:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T00:50:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/12\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a9\/"},"modified":"2026-04-12T04:20:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T00:50:01","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/44\/Ankara_from_bus_station.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/44\/Ankara_from_bus_station.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-flag\"><img src=\"https:\/\/flagcdn.com\/w640\/tr.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 850 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Ankara\" title=\"1|Britannica|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/turkey\/\" title=\"2|CIA World Factbook|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 25,632 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 6 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/development\/desa\/pd\/content\/world-urbanization-prospects\" title=\"3|UN DESA Population Division|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 150 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Countries\/TUR\" title=\"4|IMF|2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a. \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627&#8221; <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Ankara\/History\" title=\"5|Britannica|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1923\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/turkey\/\" title=\"6|CIA World Factbook|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/turkey\/overview\" title=\"7|World Bank|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/global-issues\/sustainable-development\" title=\"8|UN|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-table-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<table class=\"geo-info-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629: Ankara)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/\" title=\"1|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.tr\/\" title=\"2|\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2500 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goturkiye.com\/ankara\" title=\"3|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Ankara\" title=\"4|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofworld.com\/turkey\/ankara-map.html\" title=\"5|\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">39\u00b056\u2032N 32\u00b051\u2032E<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\" title=\"6|\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25,160 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tui\u0307k.gov.tr\/\" title=\"7|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a (T\u00dc\u0130K)|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 938 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldatlas.com\/cities\/ankara.html\" title=\"8|\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5,996,000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tui\u0307k.gov.tr\/\" title=\"9|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5,800,000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tui\u0307k.gov.tr\/\" title=\"10|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 238 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tui\u0307k.gov.tr\/\" title=\"11|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2026\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/countries-areas\/turkey\/\" title=\"12|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (Metropolitan Municipality)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskanligimiz\/\" title=\"13|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.gov.tr\/\" title=\"14|\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0634 (Mansur Yava\u015f) (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskan\/ozgecmis\" title=\"15|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 138 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 2023 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tui\u0307k.gov.tr\/\" title=\"16|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.invest.gov.tr\/tr\/sayfalar\/sektorler.aspx\" title=\"17|\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[17]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/hizmetler\/ekonomi\" title=\"18|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/export\/embed.html?bbox=32.67894097,39.840998265,33.03050347,40.016779515&amp;layer=mapnik&amp;marker=39.92888889,32.85472222\" style=\"background:#f0f0f0;height:300px;cursor:pointer;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:8px\" onclick=\"var i=document.createElement('iframe');i.src=this.dataset.src;i.width='100%';i.height='300';i.frameBorder='0';i.title='\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629';this.replaceWith(i)\"><span style=\"color:#555;font-size:1rem\">\ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/staticmap.openstreetmap.de\/staticmap.php?center=39.92888889,32.85472222&amp;zoom=10&amp;size=600x300&amp;markers=39.92888889,32.85472222,red\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9b\/Ankara_road_map.png\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\" width=\"320\" height=\"280\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 850 \u06481000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/geography-elevation\" title=\"1|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 39\u00b056\u2032 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064832\u00b052\u2032 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 450 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkstat.gov.tr\/city-distances\" title=\"2|\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 30 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 400 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mgm.gov.tr\/ankara-climate-data\" title=\"3|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0636\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.gov.tr\/natural-features\" title=\"4|\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kgm.gov.tr\/transport-hub\" title=\"5|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/23\/2._Meclis_Binas%C4%B1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkishmuseums.com\/ankara-history\" title=\"6|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627&#8221;. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Ankara\" title=\"7|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ottomanmuseum.com\/ankara-history\" title=\"8|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a|2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a 13 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1923\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ataturk.net\/ankara-capital\" title=\"9|\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.gov.tr\/ankara-development\" title=\"10|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u062e\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goturkiye.com\/ankara-castle\" title=\"11|\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 (\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633. \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ancient.eu\/temple-of-augustus\" title=\"12|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645|2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.muse.gov.tr\/ankara-roman-baths\" title=\"13|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1967 \u06481987. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0622\u0630\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kocatepecamii.org.tr\/history\" title=\"14|\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 (\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anitkabir.org\/about\" title=\"15|\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cankaya.bel.tr\/about-us\" title=\"16|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[16]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kizilay.org.tr\/about\" title=\"17|\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[17]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.com.tr\/tunali-hilmi\" title=\"18|\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2021\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[18]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankaraturizm.gov.tr\/ulus-district\" title=\"19|\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[19]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.batikent.org.tr\/about\" title=\"20|\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[20]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0634 (TAI)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssb.gov.tr\/ankara-defense-industry\" title=\"21|\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[21]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (METU) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilkent.edu.tr\/technopark\" title=\"22|\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062a|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[22]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tccb.gov.tr\/economy-impact\" title=\"23|\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[23]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aso.org.tr\/ankara-industry\" title=\"24|\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[24]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tbb.org.tr\/ankara-finance\" title=\"25|\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[25]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ato.org.tr\/trade-volume\" title=\"26|\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[26]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.invest.gov.tr\/ankara-investment\" title=\"27|\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[27]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0648\u063a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (ESB) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dhmi.gov.tr\/ankara-airport\" title=\"28|\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[28]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankafair.com\/about\" title=\"29|\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[29]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (OIZ)\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aosb.org.tr\/overview\" title=\"30|\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[30]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5,782,281 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkstat.gov.tr\/population-data-ankara\" title=\"31|\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[31]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.gov.tr\/demographics\" title=\"32|\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[32]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.5% <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.migration.gov.tr\/internal-migration-ankara\" title=\"33|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[33]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 269 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/population-density\" title=\"34|\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[34]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mfa.gov.tr\/foreign-community-ankara\" title=\"35|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[35]<\/a><\/sup>. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 15 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (METU) \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062a. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yok.gov.tr\/ankara-universities\" title=\"36|\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[36]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 (Bilkent City Hospital) \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 3,700 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.saglik.gov.tr\/ankara-hospitals\" title=\"37|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[37]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aile.gov.tr\/social-services-ankara\" title=\"38|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[38]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/ankara-culture\" title=\"39|\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[39]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.btk.gov.tr\/internet-coverage-ankara\" title=\"40|\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[40]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064a&#8221; (Ankaray) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062a\u064a (A\u015eT\u0130) \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a (K\u0131z\u0131lay)\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629&#8221; (Ankara Metro) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 65 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ego.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/sayfa\/metro-sistemi\" title=\"80 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646|EGO|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 800,000 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tuik.gov.tr\/Start.do\" title=\"800,000 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628|T\u00dc\u0130K|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 (EGO) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1,500 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ego.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/sayfa\/otobus-filosu\" title=\"1,500 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629|EGO|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 400 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ego.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/sayfa\/hatlar\" title=\"400 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631|EGO|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskanligimiz\/hizmetler\/ulasim-ve-toplu-tasima\" title=\"1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628|Ankara Municipality|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0634&#8221; (Dolmu\u015f)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskanligimiz\/hizmetler\/taksi-dolmus-tarifeleri\" title=\"\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a|Ankara Municipality|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 110 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kgm.gov.tr\/SiteCollectionDocuments\/KGMdocs\/Ulasim\/KarayollariProgrami2023.pdf\" title=\"110 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a|KGM|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 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(I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131) \u0648\u0633\u062f &#8220;\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a&#8221; (\u00c7aml\u0131dere)<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.askigenelmudurlugu.com.tr\/su-kaynaklari\" title=\"\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629|ASK\u0130|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dsi.gov.tr\/Sayfalar\/Hizmetler\/SuYonetimi\/Barajlar.aspx\" title=\"1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628|DSI|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 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\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 (4G) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 (5G) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 (Broadband) \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645&#8221; (T\u00fcrk Telekom) \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0646&#8221; (Vodafone) \u0648&#8221;\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633\u0644&#8221; (Turkcell)\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 (Anadolu M\u00fczesi) \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anadolumedeniyetlerimuzesi.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/muze-hakkinda.html\" title=\"\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629|Anadolu Medeniyetleri M\u00fczesi|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskanligimiz\/hizmetler\/muze-ve-kultur-merkezleri\" title=\"\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629|Ankara Municipality|1997\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/istatistikler.html\" title=\"\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641|K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 (An\u0131tkabir)\u060c \u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anitkabir.org.tr\/TR\/1\/Anitkabir-Hakkinda.html\" title=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a|An\u0131tkabir Official Site|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/istatistikler.html\" title=\"\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631|K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0625\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 (Etnografya M\u00fczesi) \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.etnografyamuzesi.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/muze-hakkinda.html\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629|Etnografya M\u00fczesi|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[16]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u062a (Devlet Resim ve Heykel M\u00fczesi) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633. \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/muze-ve-kultur-merkezleri.html\" title=\"\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629|K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[17]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 &#8220;\u062a\u0634\u0627\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0631&#8221; (\u00c7a\u011fda\u015f Merkezi) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Devlet Tiyatrolar\u0131) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.devletiyatrolari.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/sahne-ve-tesislerimiz\/ankara-sahne-ve-tesislerimiz\" title=\"10 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d|Devlet Tiyatrolar\u0131|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[18]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.devletiyatrolari.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/tarihce\" title=\"\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636|Devlet Tiyatrolar\u0131|2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[19]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Orkestras\u0131) \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1826<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cso.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/tarihce\" title=\"1826|CSO|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[20]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2000 \u0634\u062e\u0635<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cso.gov.tr\/tr\/kurumsal\/yeni-konser-salonu\" title=\"2000 \u0634\u062e\u0635|CSO|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[21]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (Ankara Uluslararas\u0131 Film Festivali)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 (Uluslararas\u0131 Ankara M\u00fczik Festivali)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankarasinemafestivali.org\/tr\/\" title=\"\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629|Ankara Film Festival|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[22]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0628 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 (Ankara Kalesi) \u0634\u0627\u0645\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskanligimiz\/hizmetler\/tarihi-ve-turistik-yerler\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a|Ankara Municipality|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[23]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 (Augustus ve Roma Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131) \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645 (Hac\u0131 Bayram Camii). \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/ankara-agustus-tapinagi.html\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642.\u0645|K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[24]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627&#8221; (Res Gestae Divi Augusti) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Roma Hamamlar\u0131) \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ankara.bel.tr\/baskanligimiz\/hizmetler\/tarihi-ve-turistik-yerler\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645|Ankara Municipality|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[25]<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 (Julian S\u00fctunu) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 362 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/TR-241513\/ankara-julian-sutunu.html\" title=\"362 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627|K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[26]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a (Kocatepe Camii) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kocatepecamii.org.tr\/tarihce\/\" title=\"1987|Kocatepe Camii Official Site|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[27]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0622\u0630\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627&#8221; (Armada)\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0644&#8221; (Ankara Mall)\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643&#8221; (Kentpark). \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.avm.org.tr\/avm-listesi\/ankara\" title=\"\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631|AVM|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[28]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 &#8220;\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633&#8221; (Ulus) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 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\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0648 (Ku\u011fulu Park) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643 (Botanik Park) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0644\u064a&#8221; (Arslanhane) \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0644\u064a&#8221; (Fevzi Pa\u015fa). \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 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