{"id":2509,"date":"2026-08-16T05:01:46","date_gmt":"2026-08-16T05:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/?p=2509"},"modified":"2026-08-23T14:38:22","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T14:38:22","slug":"mustafa-kemal-atatrk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/08\/16\/mustafa-kemal-atatrk\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/td>\n\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n1881\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n10 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1938\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n57 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632<\/td>\n\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628<\/td>\n\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n29 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1923 \u2013 10 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1938<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n1 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1922<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n29 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1923<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n3 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1924<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n1928<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n1926<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f 1927<\/td>\n13,648,270 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f 1935<\/td>\n16,158,018 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 1923\u20131924<\/td>\n4,894 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 1937\u20131938<\/td>\n6,700 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a 1923\u20131924<\/td>\n341,941 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a 1937\u20131938<\/td>\n764,691 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
COSMALORE \u00b7 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\n
\"Atat\u00fcrk
Atat\u00fcrk \u0130stanbul’da.jpg \u2014 Public domain<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\"Ottoman
Ottoman flag by Hieronymus Bosch.svg \u2014 CC BY-SA 4.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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