{"id":1489,"date":"2026-05-09T18:50:29","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T15:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/05\/09\/%d9%86%d9%87%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7\/"},"modified":"2026-05-09T18:50:29","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T15:20:29","slug":"%d9%86%d9%87%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d9%86%d9%87%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c3\/Lone-maiden-formation.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c3\/Lone-maiden-formation.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c 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href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"1|Britannica|Lena River|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 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\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-table-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<table class=\"geo-info-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">4,472 \u0643\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">2.49 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">16,871 \u0645\u00b3\/\u062b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">200,000 \u0645\u00b3\/\u062b (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1,040 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644 (\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">0 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a 1\u060c \u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a 2\u060c \u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a 3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/div>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/export\/embed.html?bbox=124.4347,71.2837,128.9347,73.5337&amp;layer=mapnik&amp;marker=72.4087,126.6847\" width=\"100%\" height=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/maps.wikimedia.org\/img\/72.4087,126.6847,6\/600x300.png\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/get\/g329df70a3c426d46cc4980110eeac0fbb8bbcac0f6c36c18fa2ae373cad6da06e90ed469230818c0378267deea99ce5f_640.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 900 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0626\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 30,000 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-inline\"><img src=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/get\/g80d5223b500542f64b3b85af98d2bf4048d12b368c20878bcd816ee30e228ecdef01d2c3949875c79badd80c15e09759ece4b0339f3c4ffb10a62522f2b11d14_640.jpg\" alt=\"\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4,400 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (2,734 \u0645\u064a\u0644)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0627 (\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0643. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0647. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0649. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0649. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631. \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/lena-river\/\" title=\"n|\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631. <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Lena-River\" title=\"n|\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627|\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1488,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-48","category-45"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1489"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1489\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}