{"id":1182,"date":"2026-04-28T16:24:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T12:54:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/28\/%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ba\/"},"modified":"2026-04-28T16:24:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T12:54:56","slug":"%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/41\/Spb_06-2017_img20_StMichael_Castle_%28cropped%29.jpg\/1200px-Spb_06-2017_img20_StMichael_Castle_%28cropped%29.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/41\/Spb_06-2017_img20_StMichael_Castle_%28cropped%29.jpg\/1200px-Spb_06-2017_img20_StMichael_Castle_%28cropped%29.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rosstat.gov.ru\/compendium\/document\/50801\" title=\"1|Rosstat|Population of St. Petersburg|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1,439 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3,900 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rosstat.gov.ru\/compendium\/document\/50801\" title=\"2|Rosstat|Area and Population Density of St. Petersburg|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1703 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1917. \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0648. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644&#8221;. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-table-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n<table class=\"geo-info-table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1703<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">59\u00b057\u203200\u2033N 30\u00b019\u203200\u2033E<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 (\u0643\u0645\u00b2)<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1,439<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rosstat.gov.ru\/compendium\/document\/50801\" title=\"3|Rosstat|Area of St. Petersburg|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">4 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (2025)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">~5,600,000<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rosstat.gov.ru\/compendium\/document\/50801\" title=\"4|Rosstat|Population of St. Petersburg|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">~6,200,000<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.citypopulation.de\/en\/world\/europe\/russia\/saint_petersburg\/\" title=\"5|CityPopulation.de|Saint Petersburg Population|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\/\u0643\u0645\u00b2)<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">3,900<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rosstat.gov.ru\/compendium\/document\/50801\" title=\"6|Rosstat|Population Density of St. Petersburg|2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (LED)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a (5 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">UTC+3 (\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"geo-map-wrap\">\n<div class=\"geo-table-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/div>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/export\/embed.html?bbox=30.16798611,59.8671875,30.44923611,60.0078125&amp;layer=mapnik&amp;marker=59.9375,30.30861111\" width=\"100%\" height=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/04\/Saint_Petersburg-map-1777380887.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642. \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644&#8221;. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 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\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629. <\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n<p> \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1,439 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 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<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a<\/h3>\n<p> \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0631\u063a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 90%<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.statbureau.org\/en\/russia\/regions\/st-petersburg\/nationalities\" title=\"n|Statbureau.org|Nationalities in Saint Petersburg|2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 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