{"id":1094,"date":"2026-04-25T12:18:35","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T08:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/25\/%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b4\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T12:18:35","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T08:48:35","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wiki\/%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"geo-wrap\"><link rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9c\/Pavillon_Menarag%C3%A4rten.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\">\n<p class=\"geo-subtitle\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-main\"><img src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9c\/Pavillon_Menarag%C3%A4rten.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"sync\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-intro\">\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\u060c \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0648\u062d \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 230 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 1.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 7826 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628.<sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hcp.ma\/fr\/content\/telechargements\/statistiques-demographiques-et-socio-economiques\/recensement-general-de-la-population-et-de-lhabitat-2014-donnees-par-commune\" title=\"1|HCP|Recensement 2014|2014\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/sup>. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 (1040-1147) \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1121-1269). \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 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class=\"geo-val\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1070<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">31\u00b038\u203223\u2033N 8\u00b000\u203239\u2033W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 (\u0643\u0645\u00b2)<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">230<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">466<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 (2025)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1,800,000 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a) <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hcp.ma\/fr\/content\/telechargements\/statistiques-demographiques-et-socio-economiques\/recensement-general-de-la-population-et-de-lhabitat-2014-donnees-par-commune\" title=\"2|HCP|Recensement 2014|2014\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">1,579,000 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a) <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hcp.ma\/fr\/content\/telechargements\/statistiques-demographiques-et-socio-economiques\/recensement-general-de-la-population-et-de-lhabitat-2014-donnees-par-commune\" title=\"3|HCP|Recensement 2014|2014\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\/\u0643\u0645\u00b2)<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">7,826 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a) <sup class=\"ref\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hcp.ma\/fr\/content\/telechargements\/statistiques-demographiques-et-socio-economiques\/recensement-general-de-la-population-et-de-lhabitat-2014-donnees-par-commune\" title=\"4|HCP|Recensement 2014|2014\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"geo-tg\">\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/th>\n<td class=\"geo-val\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a 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\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<figure class=\"geo-img-locator\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cosmalore.com\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/04\/Marrakesh-map-1777106914.jpg\" alt=\"\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" onerror=\"this.closest('figure').style.display='none'\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"geo-article\">\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 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